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  • Use ENERGY STAR Compact Fluorescent Lightbulbs (CFLs) wherever possible
  • Turn off computers and monitors when not in use
  • Keep the Hot Water Heater Thermostat at 120 or below
  • Use a programmable home Thermostat for summers and winters
  • Try to wash only "Full" loads of dishes and laundry
  • Plug TVs and DVD players into power strips and turn off power strips when not in use
  • Use ENERGY STAR rated appliances and devices
  • Be sure to close the fireplace damper when not in use to prevent heat loss



Did You Know...

  • The average household spends $1,900 per year on home utility bills
  • 43% of total home energy use goes towards heating and cooling
  • Only 20% of homes built before 1980 are properly insulated to DOE recommendation levels
  • 53% of all households use Natural Gas to heat
  • You can lose up to 60% of heated air through uninsulated attics and crawlspaces
  • Heat Pumps are the most efficient form of both heating and cooling in moderate climate areas
  • A leaky faucet can waste gallons of water in a short period of time
  • Computers, TVs, DVD players, and Charger Cables still use Standby Power even when turned off


  • Lighting accounts for about 11% of the energy budget in the average household
  • Switching from incandescent to CFLs can reduce lighting energy by 50–75%
  • Today’s CFLs are now compatible with dimmer switches and offer brightness and color comparable to incandescents
  • CFLs can also be used in enclosed outdoor lighting fixtures
  • New LED light bulbs last 25x longer than CFLs and use even less energy



  • Low insulation windows can account for 10-25% of the heating bill due to loss
  • Single pane windows are common in older American homes and account for most loss
  • In cold climates, use double pane Low-E coated windows which reflect back room heat
  • In cold climates, close curtains and shades at night
  • In cold climates, keep south facing windows clean to allow in winter sunlight
  • In warm climates, use spectral selective coated windows which reflect external heat gain
  • In warm climates, install window shades, drapes, or blinds to reflect sun
  • In warm climates, close south and west facing windows during the day to reflect sun



  • Water Heating is the 3rd largest energy expenditure in the home
  • Install aerating low-flow faucets and showerheads
  • Always repair a leaky faucet quickly as gallons of water can be wasted in a short time
  • Insulate the first 6 feet of hot and cold water pipes connected to the tank



  • Insulation is measured in R-value: the higher the better!
  • Attics, exterior walls, floors, and ceilings are common leaky spots
  • Attic insulation should have R-value between 30 to 60
  • Insulation types include Rolls, Loose-fill, Rigid foam, and spray foam
  • Rigid foam is more expensive but has 2x the R-value of other types
  • Install foam gaskets behind outlet and switch plates on walls
  • Replace door bottoms and thresholds with pliable sealing gaskets



  • Be sure to replace furnace filters once a month
  • Clean baseboard heaters, radiators and registers making sure they are not blocked
  • Remember to bleed trapped air from hot-water radiators 1 to 2 times a season
  • Check ducts for leaks and be sure to join with Mastic, Butyl, or Foil tape
  • Avoid using rubber adhesives or cloth-backed duct tape which tends to fail quickly
  • Remember that ducts can have leaks in attics and crawl spaces too
  • Heat pumps can cut electricity used for heating by 30% to 40%
  • Keep window coverings closed during summer to prevent solar heat gain
  • Use plants and shrubs to shade central air units but do not block the airflow



  • Aggressive and Speed driving uses 33% more highway energy
  • Speeds above 60 mph drop gas mileage substantially
  • Every extra 100 pounds of weight reduces the mpg by 2%
  • A loaded roofrack creates aerodynamic drag, reducing the mpg by 5%
  • Properly inflated and aligned tires improve mpg by 3.3%
  • Clogged air filters can reduce mpg by up to 10%
  • Fuel Injection cleaner increases mpg up to 5% and reduces emissions



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